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'Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark' History: 


About



Liverpool's music scene in the late 1970's was an exciting and dynamic place to be. Everyone was either in a band, in-between bands or were forming a band. In the midst of all this activity was Eric's Club - a small discreet venue that was a favoured haunt for the people who would later form bands such as The Teardrop Explodes, Echo & The Bunnymen and Frankie Goes To Hollywood. So it was quite apt that Eric's was the venue of choice for the debut performance of Orchestral Manoeuvres In The Dark in October 1978. Founder members Andy McCluskey and Paul Humphreys had originally been inspired by the experimental electronic music of German bands such as Kraftwerk and Neu. Working with radio sets and home made synthesisers, Humphreys and McCluskey christened themselves VCLXI (after a valve diagram on the sleeve of Kraftwerk's Radioactivity album) and began their own musical experiments. This, however, was still a side project the pair indulged in on odd weekends while they were active in local bands such as Equinox, Pegasus and The Id. However, although they had gained a lot of experience from working in a traditional band environment, it was never quite the creative platform they were looking for. It was time for a new approach. Naming themselves after an obscure VCLXI song, Humphreys and McCluskey launched their own unique style of catchy electronic melodies that helped form OMD's reputation for intelligent pop. Back then, to burden your band with such an unwieldy name as Orchestral Manoeuvres In The Dark might have seemed somewhat unwise, but the obvious commercial appeal of their music provoked enough interest that it eventually led to Factory Record's supremo Tony Wilson offering them the chance to cut their debut single 'Electricity' on the Factory label.


'Electricity' (and its flip side 'Almost') perfectly captured OMD's infectious blend of melody and melancholia. 'Electricity', with its frenetic dance rhythm, rapidly became OMD's theme song and maintained its status as a live favourite right into the 1990's. Attracting the interest of Virgin, OMD signed to their subsidiary label Din Disc in 1979. An advance from Din Disc enabled the band to plough the money into building their own studio (situated close to Eric's Club) where they could continue writing and recording new material. This included their self-titled debut album which was released the same year. After a brief period of touring, notably as support for Gary Numan, OMD quickly established themselves with a number of classic singles. 'Messages', with its simple but infectious melody, managed to get OMD into the public eye in 1980 by reaching No. 13 in the UK charts. Later the same year they made No. 8 and scored their first international hit with the dance pop of 'Enola Gay' - an up tempo number inspired by the plane that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima. This bizarre style of wrapping pop songs around unusual ideas was something that OMD were to prove to be quite adept at throughout the band's career. The success in 1980 helped OMD to rapidly become one of the UK's premier pop acts. Their initial use of extra personnel for live performances led to Humphreys and McCluskey recruiting people in the studio as well. After some initial line-up shuffles, the band soon established itself as a four piece outfit with the assistance of Martin Cooper (keyboards, saxophone) and Malcolm Holmes (drums) who were both friends from pre-OMD days. OMD's third album, the ethereal 'Architecture and Morality' proved to be one of their finest moments. Blending choral effects and wistful melody the album produced three classic singles: 'Souvenir' with its bittersweet Humphreys vocal, the religiously inspired 'Joan Of Arc' and its epic follow-up 'Maid Of Orleans'. All three singles secured a top 5 chart position and by 1982 had turned OMD into household names and cover stars for Smash Hits.


With 3 hit albums and a string of million selling singles it seemed that the band had a Midas touch. It was about to desert them with the release of their most radical album to date. The 1983 album 'Dazzle Ships' described a fractured futurist soundscape of ideas that drew on everything from East European radio broadcasts to industrial robots for influences. Although the album concealed some fine pop songs, its lack of critical and commercial success was perhaps responsible for OMD taking a more conservative approach in the future. The album 'Junk Culture' from 1984 saw the band steering closer to a more traditional band approach. The instant pop of 'Tesla Girls', percussive dance flavour of 'Locomotion' and pastoral, dreamlike quality of Talking Loud And Clear proved that they could still deliver classic 3 minute pop songs, while retaining a flavour for the unusual. Producer Stephen Hague was drafted in for the 1985 album 'Crush' and the subsequent 1986 album 'The Pacific Age'. Hague managed to give the songs on both albums a polished edge, while retaining an essential energy that was vital to the songs. Singles such as 'So In Love' and '(Forever) Live & Die' drew on OMD's flair for writing engaging melodies, while demonstrating that they were taking much more of a traditionalist approach to song production. This period also saw the band touring extensively in North America and finally achieving the chart success that had eluded them for so long in the USA. 'If You Leave', specifically written for the John Hughes movie 'Pretty In Pink', was a huge success globally (although strangely not in the UK). However, the consistent schedule of touring took a toll on the band both professionally as well as personally and 'Dreaming', released in 1988, was to be the last single written by Humphreys and McCluskey. OMD ended an era in 1989 with the departure of Humphreys, Holmes and Cooper leaving Andy McCluskey to forge ahead under the OMD banner. Teaming up with local Liverpool musicians Stuart Kershaw and Lloyd Massett, Andy continued writing and recording before releasing a new album Sugar Tax in 1991. It was a brash and dynamic approach that fused the classic OMD sound with a more mainstream 90's dance approach. 'Sugar Tax' managed to win over a lot of new converts, as well as the die-hard OMD enthusiast, with singles such as the spectacular 'Sailing On The Seven Seas' and the dance pop of 'Call My Name' and 'Pandora's Box' (a paean to silent movie star Louise Brooks). OMD capitalised on the success of 'Sugar Tax' with its 1993 follow-up 'Liberator'. This album saw OMD broadening their field of influences with the Barry White inspired 'Dream Of Me'. Following the 'Liberator' tour, Andy McCluskey took some extended time off to reflect and consider OMD's future. Suitably refreshed, he begin writing again - taking a unique musical direction. The result of this work was premiered in 1996 with the release of a new single - the subtle and rhythmic 'Walking On The Milky Way' and the follow-up album 'Universal'. With its mix of ethereal ambience and epic production 'Universal' captured a sense of wistful mood that hinted at early OMD, yet still had a unique style and character that was very much its own.


From the beginning, OMD have managed to occupy that rare space between the alternative and the commercial, writing songs about such diverse subjects as airplanes, oil refineries, religious icons and movie stars. These songs capture perfectly the balance between energy and emotion; a pop melancholia that echoed around the walls of Eric's Club over twenty years ago and that still sounds fresh and exciting today.
source: http://www.omd.uk.com/html/biography.html




Official Website


Official Website


Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark Discography:


 Release Title and date
Architecture and MoralityArchitecture and Morality
2003
Navigation (The OMD B-Sides)Navigation (The OMD B-Sides)
2001
UniversalUniversal
1996
Junk CultureJunk Culture
1984
 all mixed up - manoeuvre 1
 architecture and morality
 architecture and morality
 architecture and morality (remastered)
 best of
 best of omd
 call my name [cds]
 collection
 crush
 dazzle ships
 dj mixes (cd 1)
 dream of me (based on love'
 dreaming [cds]
 enola gay (single)
 everyday cd1
 everyday cd2
 flip (disc 2)
 flip ... the other side of omd
 flip...the other side of omd (c
 liberator
 live @ the bbc
 live at the theatre royal, drury lane 04-12-1981
 live in london 1984
 locomotion
 maid of orleans (single)
 maid of orleans - 1981
 mega mix
 miscellanea (volume one, disc one)
 omd the best of cd 2
 omd the best of cd1
 orchestral manoeuvers in the dark (re
 orchestral manoeuvres in th
 orchestral manoeuvres in the dark
 orchestral manoeuvres in the dark - the omd singles
 orchestral manoevres in the
 organisation
 organisation (remastered)
 organisation (remastered)
 pandora's box
 pandora's box (it's a long, long way)
 pandora's box (limited edition co
 pandora's box [cds]
 peel sessions 1979-1983
 recorded live in early 1980
 sailing on the seven seas
 sailing on the seven seas maxicd
 sailing on the seven seas [
 shame
 souvenir
 stand above me
 stand above me (single)
 stand above me [cds]
 sugar tax
 sugar tax
 sugar tax
 sugar trax
 the best of
 the best of
 the best of o.m.d.
The Best of OMDThe Best of OMD
 the best of omd (1988)
 the collection
 the dj mixes (cd 2)
 the omd remixes (promo)
 the omd remixes (single)
 the omd singles
 the omd singles
 the omd singles (remix edit
 the pacific age
 the singles
 the singles (french 2 cd set - 2nd cd)
 universal (cd single)
 universal - album sampler
 very best of
 walking on the milky way
 walking on the milky way (uk)
 [music box series]


Tracks by 'Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark' 


 
2nd Thought 
2nd Thought (1980) 
4-Neu 
66 and Fading 
66 and Fading (Edit) 
88 Seconds in Greensboro 
ABC Auto-Industry 
ABC Auto-Industry (Peel Session) (1983) 
Agnus Dei 
All She Wants Is Everything 
All That Glitters 
All Wrapped Up 
Almost 
Almost (Alternative Version) 
Almost (Hannett & Cargo Studios Version) 
Almost (Hannett & Cargo Studios Version) 3.49 
Almost (Unknown Version) 
(The Angels Keep Turning) the Wheels of the Universe 
Annex 
Annex (1980) 
Annex (Peel Session) (1980) 
Apollo 
Apollo XI 
Apollo XI (@440 Northern Electronic Soul Remix) 
Apollo XI (@440 Northern Electronic Soul Remix) 
Architecture and Morality 
Area 
The Avenue 
Based on Love's Theme (Dream of Me) (Ultra Hot Razor-911 Remix) 
The Beginning and the End 
Best Years of Our Lives 
Best Years of Our Lives (Primetime Edit) (UHRD) 
Best Years of Our Lives (Ultra Hot Razor - 911 Mix) 
Big Town 
The Black Sea 
Bloc Bloc Bloc 
The Boy from the Chemist Is Here to See You 
Brides of Frankenstein (Dub) (1988) 
Brides of Frankenstein (Mix) (1988) 
Bunker Soldiers 
Bunker Soldiers [Peel Session] (1979) 
Burning 
Call My Name 
Call My Name (12'' Version) 
Call My Name (DJ Jimbo Mix) 
Call My Name (HMK Mix) 
Call My Name (Rollcall Mix) 
Can I Believe You 
CDS200.0.4 - 4.0 build 10b 
Christine 
Concrete Hands 
Crush 
Dancing 
Dancing on the Seven Seas 
Dancing (Peel Session) (1980) 
DATA 
Dazzle Ships (Parts II, III & VII) 
The Dead Girls 
Distance Fades Between Us 
Distance Fades Between Us (1980) 
Dollar Girl 
Don't Forget About Me 
Don't Know 
Dreaming 
Dreaming (7'' Version) 
Dreaming (Art of Mix) 
Dreaming (Extended Mix) 
Dreaming (Prime Cuts Mix) 
Dreaming (USA Radio Mix) 
Dream of Me (Based on "Love's Theme") 
Dream of Me (Based on "Love's Theme") Play
Dream of Me (Based on "Love's Theme") (Interstella Mix) 
Dream Of Me (Based on Love's Theme) (Pianoforte Cruiser Mix) 
Drift 
Electricity 
Electricity (1979) 
Electricity (7" Mix) 
Electricity (7" Version) 
Electricity (Dindisc Version) (1980) 
Electricity (Hannett & Cargo Studios Version) 
Electricity (Live) 
Electricity (The Micronauts Remix) 
Electricity (The Micronauts Remix Edit) 
Electricity (Remix) 
Enola Gay 
Lyrics
Enola Gay (1980) 
Enola Gay  
Enola Gay (Dancefloor Killa Remix) 
Enola Gay (Dancefloor Killa Remix, David Guetta & Joachim Garr) 
Enola Gay (Dancefloor Killa Remix, David Guetta & Joachim Garr) 
Enola Gay (Long Version) 
Enola Gay [OMD vs. Sash!] 
Enola Gay (OMD vs. Sash!) 
Enola Gay (OMD vs. Sash! Radio Edit) 
Enola Gay (Peel Session) (1980) 
Enola Gay (Radio edit) 
Enola Gay (Remix) 
Enola Gay (Remix by David Guetta and Joachim Garraud) 
Enola Gay (Sash! Remix) 
Everyday 
Everyday (Invisible Man Mix) 
Every Time 
Extended Souvenir 
Firegun 
Flame of Hope 
Floating on the Seven Seas 
Following the Way I Feel 
(Forever) Live and Die Play
Lyrics
Forever Live and Die (12" Mix) 
Forever Live and Die (Extended Mix) 
Garden City 
Garraud) 
Genetic Engineering 
Genetic Engineering [Peel Session] (1983) 
Georgia 
Goddess of Love 
The Gospel of St. Jude 
Gravity Never Failed 
Gravity Never Failed (1981) 
Hard Day 
Heaven is 
Heaven Is (Live) 
Her Body in My Soul 
Hold On 
Hold You 
I Betray My Friends 
If You Leave Play
Lyrics
If You Leave (12'' Remix) 
If You Leave (Disconet Remix) 
If You Leave (Extended Mix) 
If You Leave (Hot Tracks Remix) 
If You're Still in Love with Me 
International 
Introducing Radios 
Introducing Radios (1980) 
I Was Only Dreaming 
Joan of Arc 
Joan of Arc (12" Version) 
Joan of Arc (Live) 
Joan of Arc (Maid of Orleans) Play
Joan of Arc (Organ Mix by Mulu) 
Julia's Song 
Julia's Song [Peel Session] (1979) 
Junk Culture 
King of Stone 
La Femme Accident 
La Femme Accident (12" Version) 
The Lights Are Going Out 
Locomation (Razormaid Mix) 
Locomotion Play
Locomotion (Live) 
Locomotion (Razormaid Remix) 
Love and Hate You 
Love and Violence 
Made of Orleans 
Maid of Orleans Play
Lyrics
Maid of Orleans (Afterhours Mix by Mulu) 
Maid of Orleans (Live) 
Maid of Orleans (Razormaid Mix) 
Maid of Orleans (The Waltz Joan of Arc) 
Maid of Orleans (The Waltz Joan of Arc) (12" Version) 
Maid of Orleans (Yogi's Another Intro Pulsedriver in the Mix) 
Maria Gallante 
Mathew Street 
Megamix 
Mega Mixed Manoeuvres 
Messages 
Messages (10" Remix) 
Messages (10" Version) 
Messages (Live) 
Messages [Peel Session] (1979) 
Messages (Razormaid Mix) 
Messages (Razormaid Remix) 
Messages (Single Version) 
The Messerschmitt Twins 
The Misunderstanding 
The Misunderstanding (1980) 
The Misunderstanding (Peel Session) (1980) 
The Moon and the Sun 
The More I See You 
The More I See You (1980) 
The More I See You (Peel Session) (1980) 
Motion and Heart 
Motion and Heart (1980) 
Motion and Heart (Amazon Mix) 
Motion and Heart (Amazon Version) 
Motion and Heart (Peel Session) (1980) 
Motion and Heart (Roger Kimber - Amazon Instrumental Mix) 
Mystereality 
The Native Daughters of the Golden West 
Navigation 
Neon Lights 
Never Turn Away 
The New Dark Age 
New Head 
The New Stone Age 
Of All the Things We've Made 
Of All the Things We've Made (Peel Session) (1983) 
Once When I Was Six 
Once When I Was Six (1980) 
One Mad Day Medley (Part 1) (Euromixx) 
One Mad Day Medley (Part 2) (Euromixx) 
One Mad Day Mix (Part 2) 
One Mad Day Mix (Part I) 
Only Tears 
The Pacific Age 
Pandora's Box 
Lyrics
Pandora's Box (Abstract Mix) 
Pandora's Box (American Venus 7 Mix) 
Pandora's Box (Art Of Mix) 
Pandora's Box [Constant Pressure 12'' Mix] 
Pandora's Box (Constant Pressure Mix) 
Pandora's Box [Diesel Fingers 12'' Mix] 
Pandora's Box (It's a Long, Long Way) 
Pandora's Box (It's A Long, Long Way) [Andy McCluskey 7''] 
Pandora's Box (It's A Long, Long Way) [Constant Pressure 12''] 
Pandora's Box (Lost Girl Mix) 
Pandora's Box (Techno Pop Mix) 
The Place You Fear the Most 
Pretending to See the Future 
Pretending to See the Future (Flexi) 
Pretending to See the Future [Peel Session] (1980) 
Progress 
Progress (1980) 
Promise 
Promise (1980) 
Radio Prague 
Radio Waves </